My Project : Study of Unknown Chondrichthyes Fish For Taxonomic Identification

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DESCRIPTIVE CHARACTERISTICS

  1. Color : Presetnt
    a) Body : Bronzy gray above
    b) Head : Bronzy gray
    c) Fins : Darker then body
  2. Body shape : body slender and fusiform
  3. Head :
    a) Shape: Despressed
    b) Size : Medium
  4. snouth :
    a) Shape : Expanded and conical painted
    b) Size :Medum
  5. Mouth :
    a) Position : Ventral side
    b) Size : Moderate
    c) Shape : V-shape
    6.Labial Fold: Absent
  6. Jaws : Present
    a)Condition : Teeth present on both Jaws
    b)size : Large and sharp
  7. Teeth : Present
    a) Position : Both jaws
    b) Type : Teeth similar in upeer and
    lower jaws
    c) Number : Numerous
  8. Eye : Present
    a) Position : Laterally on the head
    b) size : small
    c) shape : Rounded
  9. Nostil : present
    a) Number : one pair
    b) position : Ventral latarally
    c) shape : Triangular
  10. Spiracle : Absent
  11. Gill Opening : Present
    a) Number : Five pairs
    b) position : Either side of the head
    c) size: Moderate
  12. Scale : Placoid
  13. Tail : Hererocercal upper tail is longer then
    lower tail
  14. Fins : Present

a) Dorsal Fin:
1.Number : two pairs
2. Position :1st dorsal fin nearer to head
and the 2nd dorsal fin near to tail
3. size :1st dorsal fin moderate and 2nd
is small
4. condition : with out spine

b) Pectoral Fin : Present
1. Position :nearer to gaill opening
2. size : large
3. condition :with out spine

c) Penbic Fin : Present
1. Position : nearer to obdomen
2. size : moderate
3. condition :with out clasper

d) Anal Fin :present
1. Position :nearer to tail
2. size : larger then 2nd dorsal fin

Caudal fin : Present
1. Type : heterocarcal
2. shape : Moderately concave
3. size : Moderate

  1. Caudal Pit : Present
  2. Clasper : Absent . So it is Female

Morphometric Measurement

a) Total lenght : 39cm

b) Stander lenght :30cm
c) Head length : 9cm
d) eye diameter : 0.7 cm
e) Dody depth: 6cm
f) Pre-dorsal length : 15 cm
j) Pre-Orbital length : 4cm
h) post-orbitle lengthe : 4cm
i) tail length : 9cm

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Characteristics

Specific characters gruperd into differnt taxa:

  1. Notochor gill slite and dorsal hollow nerve tube present .. so Hence the speciment belongs to the phylum chordata

  2. Notochord repleced by berterbra colum Hence the specimen belongs to the subphylum : vertebrata

  3. Gill opening 5 on each side of head so the specimen belongs to the class chondrithyes

  4. Nortrils of orenary shark type without nesaral grooves and barbles labial furrows for posteriour on jaws so the pecimen benlongs to the order Squaliformes

  5. Head nermal with out lateral exponsion so the specimen belongs to the Family Squalidae

  6. body covering with placoied scal hence the speciment belongs to the Genus scloidon

  7. spiracle absent teeth similar so the specimen belong to species scoloidon sarrokowah

Classification

Phylum : chordata
subphylum: vertebrata
super class : pises
class : chondrichthyes
subclass : elasmobranchii
Order : squaliformes
Family Squalidae
Genus : *scolidon
Secies : *Scoliodon sorrakowah

Conclusion

From the above characterestic with a conclued that the supplied speciment is scloidon sarrakowah (Cuvier 1829)

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Its my simple Science project

Thanks for your time and support

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