The world inventions: The history of the microscope!
The microscope is about analyzing the smallest things we can think of, or just small things that one must take a better outlook on. And the telescope is taking all the long distances in the universe, and hence we are thinking small with the microscope, and thinking big with the telescope. Everything can be seen by using these instruments.
What did really happen with this microscope? We have earlier been unable to think too small and too big, but researchers as Einstein, Lemaître, Hubble and many others were thinking about what the earth can be, and what we are doing here as humans. We can walk billions of tours around the earth, but if we should make proper analysis and pioneering research into some sciences, we should use a microscope for small things, and a telescope for big things and long distances.
Betrand Russell sometimes claimed that there is no evidence for the existence of a God. He used his life to think and to speculate, and philosophy and the ways the patterns and the structures arise were some of the things he dwelled around. But as humans, we can make the choices that we want and that we find naturally! So, you are free to choose your ways in your life!
But coming from the philosophy to the microscope. What was this all about? Ever since the Middle Ages, the use of magnifying glass has been used to examine things better and more closely. Something that was similar to microscopes have been made in the Netherlands since approximately 1590. It is uncertainty about who really made the the micoscope, and when it was invented, but three different glassmakers have been honored for this. These persons are Hans Lippershey, who also developed the first telescope, Hans Janssen and his son Zacharias. Since the beginning of the microscope, and not at least the techniques for using microscopes and why, the development has been considerably. The most early microscopes had lenses which were roughly customized and gave blurry images, but they have due to this had great importance for the research, especially within biology, geology and material techniques. The biggest problems with the earlier microscopes were color spread and image curvature. But they tried to solve the problems by constructing objectives by using several lenses with different color spread ability. Since the very beginning of the microscope, there have been more and more modern versions of it. And today, the microscopes are very modern, and they are also much used in chemistry and medicine. Although what you are doing and why, you need to put thinking and intelligence behind. Hence, we can find more things with using the microscope than without it, for instance the development of fighting against many diseases.
The first modern microscope objective was constructed throug a cooperation between Ernst Abbe and Carl Zeiss in Jena. The improvements were mainly developed through mathematical formulas for calculating objective constructions. You should do the thinking and finding the ideas yourself as a scientist and a researcher, but to take things to work one must work strongly together in teams.
The microscope can be used to anything where analysis should be done. All things in the world are from the biggest down to the smallest details. Such is it with finding us humans at different places. You take the universe and making things smaller and smaller, and then you find a human. And going from the human to the big things surrounded us in the other way to think. Let me illustrate the first way of thinking, You go from the universe to the earth to a country, to a city or a town, to a district, finding a road or a street, find a building or a house, and finding a human creature. And you also go the opposite way. And after that, you can analyze every detail with a microscope, and making measures of big things by using the telescope!
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Sverre Larsen
Kristiansand, Norway
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