Waning Moon Study ๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ Estudio de luna en cuarto menguante๐ŸŒ“

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Today I am making observations of the moon, and I decided to carry out a more in-depth study to determine which are the tides and the craters that can be visible in the "last quarter" phase, previously I made a post about the tides that are visible in the "full moon" phase, which is practically all of them, but with the disadvantage that the moon emits so much brightness that it is impossible to see all the details! So I decided to see each tide in detail following the lunation phases! starting with the last quarter that, as you can see, highlights the visibility of the (west) that on earth would be ours (east), so what do you think if we take some photos and try to discover the mysteries of these tides and craters!๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ๐ŸŒ“

Hoy me encuentro realizando observaciones a la luna, y decidi realizar un estudio un poco mas profundo para determinar cuales son las mareas y los crateres que pueden ser visibles en la fase "cuarto menguante", anteriormente hice un post sobre las mareas que son visibles en la fase "luna llena" que practicamente son todas pero con la desventaja de que la luna emite tanto brillo que es imposible ver todos los detalles! asi que decidi ver cada marea en detalle siguiendo las fases de lunacion! comenzando por la cuarto menguante que como puedes ver destaca la visibilidad del "2 (oeste) que en la tierra vendria siendo nuestro (este)", entonces que te parece si tomamos unas fotos e intentamos descubrir los misterios de estas mareas y crateres!๐Ÿ”ญ๐Ÿ”ญ๐Ÿ”ญ

A little about the last quarter๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ Un poco sobre el cuarto menguante๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

Of the four phases that the moon has, the waning quarter would be that phase where our natural satellite shows the "half of the illuminated disc" as you can see in the photo, we could define the lunar phases as the aspect that the moon acquires when makes its movement, but remember that we are the ones who designate these phases because from the earth we only have one angle to see the moon! I mean, it is impossible for us to see the side "that is not illuminated of the moon" and that is why we always see the same aspect of the moon, what varies is its size and its illumination during the year!๐Ÿงญ๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“
De las cuatro fases que tiene la luna la cuarto menguante vendria siendo aquella fase donde nuestro satelite natural muestra la "3 mitad del disco iluminado" tal cual como puedes observar en la foto, podriamos definir como las fases lunares como el aspecto que adquiere la luna cuando realiza su movimiento, pero recordemos que somos nosotros quienes designamos estas fases porque desde la tierra solo tenemos un angulo para ver a la luna! osea es imposible para nosotros ver el lado "que no esta iluminado de la luna" y es por ello que siempre vemos el mismo aspecto de la luna lo que varia es su tamaรฑo y su iluminacion durante el aรฑo!๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ๐Ÿง 

Best observation of craters in the (south)๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ Mejor observacion de crateres del (sur)๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

I have been studying the moon in depth for a few months and among my personal observations, for me this is the best phase to see the craters of the "south" of the moon, the illumination in this phase is not very high and it allows me to change monocular without affecting the quality of the image in this case goes from 20mm to 10mm, which would double the increase! the moon is not like our planet earth it does not have an atmosphere like ours and this for millions of years has affected its surface with thousands of meteor impacts NASA affirms that at the beginning of the moon it had erosion and volcanic activity and eliminated some traces of impacts!๐Ÿ˜ฎ๐ŸŒ๐Ÿงญ๐ŸŒ“
Tengo algunos meses estudiando con profundidad a la luna y entre mis observaciones personales para mi esta es la mejor fase para ver los crateres del "sur" de la luna, la iluminacion en esta fase no es muy alta y me permite cambiar de monoculo sin afectar la calidad de la imagen en este caso pase de un 20mm a un 10mm que seria el doble de aumento! la luna no es como nuestro planeta tierra ella no tiene una atmosfera como la nuestra y esto durante millones de aรฑos ha afectado su superficie con miles de impactos de meteoros la NASA afirma que en el inicio de la luna ella tenia erosion y actividad volcanica y elimino algunos rastros de impactos!๐ŸŒ„๐Ÿ”ฅ๐ŸŒ 

What is this lunar phase due to?๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ A que se debe esta fase lunar๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

It is said that the last quarter phase is one of the most important of the moon! let's imagine the sun, the moon and the earth our star when it emits the sun's rays the moon and the earth have an inclination of "90 degrees" as there is an angle of 90 degrees so from the earth "we can only see half of the satellite illuminated" and it is so astronomically explaining why the moon turns in the waning quarter! I bet you asked yourself but why do I see the moon at another angle in my city??? it's possible if you are from the southern hemisphere then you can't see the left side of the moon like me! On the contrary, you would see the right side, that is, where the tide of fertility and the tide of nectar are!๐Ÿ˜ฎ๐Ÿ˜ฎ
Se dice que la fase cuarto menguante es una de las mas importante de la luna! imaginemos el sol, la luna y la tierra nuestra estrella cuando emite los rayos solares la luna y la tierra tienen una inclinacion de "(4) 90 grados" como hay un angulo de 90 grados entonces desde la tierra "(2) solo podemos ver iluminada la mitad del satelite" y es asi astronomicamente explicando del porque la luna se torna en cuarto menguante! te apuesto que te preguntaste pero porque yo veo la luna en otro angulo en mi ciudad??? es posible si eres del hemisferio sur entonces no puedes ver el lado izquierdo de la luna como yo! al contrario verias el lado derecho osea donde esta la marea de la fertilidad y la marea del nectar!๐Ÿ’ฅ๐ŸŒ“๐Ÿงญ

When to see it?๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ cuando verla??๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

Is the first quarter similar to the last quarter? actually it would be the opposite! let's see if we want to see our waning quarter moon at the most vertical point in the sky then we should see it at 6:00 since at "0" hours it begins to appear, to be more precise in a period of 3 days we can see our satellite in the morning and at dawn perfectly, astronomers have determined that the best months to see our satellite in the last quarter would be September and November, and it is not recommended to study it between March and May, that is, I am not in the recommended month!โ˜„๐ŸŒ ๐Ÿ˜ฎ
es parecida el cuarto creciente al cuarto menguante? en realidad seria lo contrario! a ver si queremos ver nuestra luna cuarto menguante en el punto mas vertical en el cielo entonces debemos verla a las "(3)6:00" ya que a las "(2) 0" horas ella comienza a aparecer, para ser mas precisos en un lapso de 3 dias podemos ver nuestro satelite en la maรฑana y madrugada perfectamente, los astronomos han determinado que los mejores meses para ver a nuestro satelite en el cuarto menguante seria septiembre y noviembre, y no se recomienda estudiarla entre "(2) marzo y mayo" osea no estoy en el mes recomendado!๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ๐Ÿ”ญ๐Ÿงญ

Observation of tides and craters๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ/ observacion de crateres y mareas๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

Surely you thought tides on the moon? not the correct term is "mare" and practically marks on the lunar surface left by meteorite impacts, it is also believed that these "basins" were filled with lava, but previously astronomers thought they were true tides so the name was never changed and instead "mare" was placed as you can see in the photo we highlight in the northern hemisphere the observation of "mare frigoris" this sea has more than "1500 kilometers" and is more to the north pole of the moon in our case it would be to south!๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ˜ฎ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿซ
Seguramente pensaste mareas en la luna? no el termino correcto es "mare" y practicamente marcas en la superficie lunar dejada por impactos de meteoritos, tambien se cree que estas "cuencas" fueron rellenos de lavas, pero anteriormente los astronomos pensaban que eran mareas de verdad por tanto el nombre nunca fue cambiado y en vez se coloco "mare" como puedes ver en la foto destacamos en el hemisferio norte la observacion del "mare frigoris" este mar tiene mas de "1500 kilometros (4)" y esta mas al polo norte de la luna en nuestro caso seria al sur!๐Ÿ˜ฎ๐Ÿ”ญ๐Ÿ”ญ๐ŸŒ“

Then we can clearly see the "imbrium" sea, which is nothing more and nothing less than the second largest sea on the moon and was formed by what is believed to be the "(4) largest meteor impact that the moon had in its entirety"."history"! I would say that it is the most famous sea on the moon because inside there is another crater called "arquimides (4)", another sea that we can clearly see in the last quarter is the "mare serenitatis (4)" this is where the apollo "17 landed so it is also famous!(4)"๐Ÿ‘ณโ€โ™‚๏ธ๐Ÿง”
Luego podemos ver claramente el mar "imbrium" que es nada mas y nada menos que el segundo mar mas extenso de la luna y que se formo por lo que se cree que fue el impacto de "meteoro mas grande que tuvo la luna en toda su historia"! diria que es el mar mas famoso de la luna porque dentro hay otro crater llamado "arquimides", otro mar que podemos ver claramente en el cuarto menguante es el "mare serenitatis" aqui fue donde aterrizo el apolo 17 por tanto tambien es famoso! ๐Ÿšฉ๐Ÿšฉ๐Ÿ›ฐ

This is the most exciting thing you will see! It is a super photo that I took with the 4mm monocular and we clearly see the place where Apollo 15 landed, apparently according to what I compare with the NASA photos it was in a clean area next to some "mountains"๐Ÿ’ฅ๐Ÿ”ญ๐Ÿ˜ฎ
esto es lo mas excitante que vas a ver! se trata de una super foto que tome con el monoculo de 4mm y vemos claramente el sitio donde aterrizo el apollo 15 (wikipedia photo NASA), aparentemente segun comparo con las fotos de la nasa fue en una zona limpia a lado de unas "montaรฑas"๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿš€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿš€

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bibliographic resources:

  1. https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_lunar
  2. https://www.elespanol.com/curiosidades/significado/cuando-es-luna-cuarto-menguante-que-significa/675432707_0.html
  3. https://definicion.de/cuarto-menguante/#:~:text=El%20cuarto%20menguante%20es%20una,del%2065%25%20al%2035%25.
  4. https://www.telecinco.es/eltiempohoy/el-cielo/serenidad-tormentas-hacemos-radiografia-luna_18_2280075579.html

Due to the scientific nature of this post, the descriptive and numerical data were extracted from the cited pages! tide references were extracted from the main google image!๐Ÿ›‘๐Ÿ’ฏโœ…



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This is really nice @oscurity and I appreciate the time and effort you putting in capturing and studying the moon, it's really awesome.

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Funny enough ,what i only know about the moon just before now is - crescent, new moon and full moon. But now I have been impacted and I have added to my knowledge. Great observation

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