You'll probably feel nothing

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(Edited)

         Every now and then, the lab receives a wet prep with interesting critters in them. Often, clinicians order wet preps to screen for STDs or bacterial vaginosis. So yes, most of the patients would be female.

         I wish I could have gotten a better resolution, but that is the best I could do. There are some protozoans in there. Since, it's hard to see, I decided to circle some of them.

         These guys are Trichomonas vaginalis. It's the easiest to diagnose and also the easiest (probably) STD to treat. When I say it's easy to diagnose, there's asterisk attached to that statement. Most of the times, you could see them moving under the scope. That's the tell tale sign that the patient has it.

         A wet prep is easy to do. It's literally putting a drop of patient sample mixed in saline on a slide and then put a cover slip on it. Then, read the slide under 40x and voila!

         If the parasites are not moving, they are harder to notice. The good news is, that usually means patient has undergone treatment of some sort. Trichomoniasis doesn't resolve on its own. According to the CDC website, you could have them for years if left untreated.

         If it's any consolation, most patients are asymptomatic. It's not hard to imagine how these parasites get around when people can't feel them.

         You could read more on the CDC website. It's got some good, digestible, information there.

         Here's another picture of the organism, but with stain.


Source

         Till this day, I have never encountered a male patient with this condition. But, it's actually possible for men to catch Trichomonas.

Posted with STEMGeeks



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19 comments
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(Edited)

Man, women have it rough, but I guess the scientists who have to deal with "bacterial vaginosis" aren't walking in the park either.

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It's not hard to diagnose. It's one of the easier tasks in the labs.

But yes, we do look for more than that in a wet prep.

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An interesting role in the lab looking under a microscope. Could imagine all the kinds of skermy things that appear. Is treatment cheap in the states? Medication for this in Australia is about $5

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No idea of the cost, but probably more expensive than Australia.

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very hard to see on still images. What stain is that at the end btw ? Also should I start posting some medical stuff ( maybe hematology ? ) because the upvotes look amazing :)

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I'm gonna guess Giemsa since it doesn’t look like gram stain. We seldom have to stain wet preps.

Haematology will be cool. The huge upvote is just from one of Traf’s random passing by.

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I though science stuff is being super upvoted for some reason :)

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I tell you this story: I have a friend who tried to have a baby, for a long time they tried and tried and failed! Well they did an exam, the doctor detected this little friend ... She did a treatment and then she could! This trichoma is not only transmitted sexually. I hope I have contributed something interesting and fascinating that with 40x you could see it!

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Oh? How did she get it?

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The doctor told him that it could be in a public bathroom, or he touched something already contaminated! That it was difficult to know, but that it is not only due to sexual contact! And of course the husband did not have the disease. Trichomes seem to be very specific! There is no other explanation

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Yeah, sounds like the classic “the gonorrhoea was from the toilet seat” ordeal.

We won’t speculate anymore. Lol

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