Göbekli Tepe, the oldest building of humanity.

Göbekli Tepe, the oldest building of humanity.



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There is talk of the pyramids of Egypt, of StoneEhenge and what I am going to tell you is more than twice as old when Göbekli Tepe was built in Egypt there were only tribes with straw huts, there were no pyramids and in England there were only hunters nothing further.


We did not see this until the arrival of the Sumerians, in Jericho you could already see something, Jericho is from 8,000 years ago, but this was 11,500 years old, the pyramids of Egypt and Stonehenge are contemporary, they are from 3 to 5 thousand years ago, Neither of them is over 5000 years old, Göbekli Tepe may also have been there for a long time because more and more things are being discovered on this hill.


It is thought that it had several uses, like StoneEhenge, it would have ceremonial uses, funerary uses because one of the things that is known because it has been found in Jericho and in other Neolithic places is that the vulture is a figure associated with death, The dead in ancient times had three basic options: enter them, burn them or leave them in the air in a high place so that the vultures could clean them in a kind of ritual so that they would go to heaven.



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Göbekli Tepe is located on a hill overlooking several Valleys, and it is believed that it had several functions, the first thing it must have been is a post for vultures to clean the corpses, a funerary theme, later there may have been fertility issues, because Some statues have been found, specifically of a man who was holding his member in a position that is already being found in other places, curiously, a life-size statue of 1.90 m, that is something impressive for being more than 11,000 years old. .


The enigma of Göbekli Tepe is an enormous work, for a time when agriculture did not exist, we are talking about a time when they were hunter-gatherers, there was no agriculture, no livestock, only a primitive pre-agriculture because the idea of associating the seed With the plant it is a fairly basic idea that many peoples could associate throughout history, but that basic agriculture was practiced by shamans, magicians, so to have medicinal plants they had wheat to make beer, because well the ancients were ancient but they were not stupid. , so they had their little things.


That primitive pre-agriculture was for their celebrations and the patient, those shaman gardens served as a basis to later develop a more extensive agriculture to feed themselves, that is, there was no what they sometimes tell us that the ice age was over, they were over. the mammoths and the animals then the humans saw that they had nothing to eat and they began to discover that you have to grow wheat, because any plant you grow takes months to get, a harvest if you do it because you are hungry, you will die of hunger sooner.



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There were no agricultural towns that could provide a large amount of human mass to build these things you had to gather tribes of hunters, gatherers and for good reason, because we are talking about a hill, that is, you had to gather several hundred people to do these works,


Because, furthermore, if you look closely, they have polished the pillars, in StonEhenge they were rough stones, in StonEhenge they had astronomical knowledge and placed the stones, but it was based on brute force, here they have polished the stones delicately and have carved animals , figures and other symbolic elements.


There are a huge number of figures, you had to convince hundreds of people to be able to do these works that were obviously not done in one attack, we are talking about a process of centuries and having them work on a hill where the water had to rise, there was that raising food, an enormous job for those times of hunter-gatherers, is something impressive.



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What these researchers propose, which is not the first time they have proposed it, because I have already seen this two years ago, and they are advancing in their study, is to look for pieces that fit into the study. According to these researchers, the reason is that Gobel tepe also It originated from one of the functions that StonEhenge also has in astronomy, the stars, as an astronomical center.


The engravings found could indicate lunar phases, the year and solstices, important information for hunter-gatherers, but they give another additional piece of information. These researchers say that the reason for being able to bring together so many people to do this work was that they were trying to remember, commemorate, point out a catastrophic event, according to researchers, what motivated the beginning of Göbekli Tepe of all these structures was an event of a comet that broke into lots of pieces and those pieces ended up impacting the Earth.


They also associate this event with a mini glaciation that occurred at the end of the ice age and that was quite hard, lasting approximately 1000 years, it is known as the mini ice age and occurred about 13,000 years ago, in fact, It is not clear exactly when it occurred, the data these researchers give is from 13,000 years ago, however, they are trying to gather more data.




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